Sell Annuity Payment
Television commercials blare, “Sell annuity payment.”
The ads promote companies that are in the business of purchasing
structured settlements and other types of annuities, such as mortgage
notes or lottery awards. These companies urge individuals who are
recipients of periodic revenue streams to exchange a portion of that
income for a lump sum of cash. The commercials make it sound very
tempting to exchange money from the future for money in the here and
now. But annuity recipients should think carefully and do their homework
before acting on such an offer. These types of companies usually have
websites that can provide detailed information about the services that
are offered and may have a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section.
Advice from financial experts and planners may also help interested
individuals to make knowledgeable decisions on the wisdom of heeding the
“sell annuity payment” call.
The history of structured settlements
is a relatively brief one dating back to congressional action that took
place in 1982. At this time, Congress passed the Periodic Payment
Settlement Act which regulates the long-term compensation of injury
victims. With a structured settlement, the defendant works with an
insurance company to set up a compensation plan so that the injured
plaintiff receives periodic monetary payments for the rest of his or her
life. One of the provisions of the Periodic Payment Settlement Act is
that this income is not taxable. To sell annuity payment or payments is
to give revenue that may be needed in the future. However, individuals
usually don’t sell all their future payments. The companies work with
annuity recipients to make decisions on the revenue to be purchased so
that the individuals can obtain the needed cash. For example, the person
may need a down payment on a home. Or perhaps the injury requires a
vehicle with certain modifications. A lump sum of money may be needed to
make these modifications to a new vehicle. To sell annuity payment or
payments for these kinds of needs is understandable.
Structured settlements are regulated by both federal and state laws.
In some cases, the injured plaintiff and the defendant, through their
attorneys, may reach a settlement before a court trial is decided. The
structured settlement will be negotiated between the parties. The
agreement will provide such details as how often the specific amount of
money is to be received. For example, the recipient may receive monthly,
quarterly, or annual payments. The monetary amount may stay the same or
may change depending on the circumstances. When the injured person is a
minor or an incapacitated adult, the court may require the settlement.
This lifelong revenue stream is designed to pay for the injured person’s
future medical needs and basic living expenses. Because of these
details, a legal process is involved to
sell annuity payment or payments. Courts often approve or disprove the sale and purchase of annuities.
Let’s say that an injured person negotiated a compensation plan that
provides $1,000 a quarter. This person needs additional funds to go to
college. Instead of applying for a student loan, the person decides to
sell annuity payment or payments. Perhaps $4,000 is needed, so the
aspiring college student needs to sell four payments. Even if the court
approves the process, the student will not receive the entire $4,000.
Certain deductions and expenses will lower the amount. For example, the
student may be required by state law to hire an attorney to review both
the
settlement
agreement and the sales agreement. The court will want to ensure that
the student is protected from scams and hucksters. It would be a tragedy
for someone who has already been physically injured to such an extent
that a settlement is necessary to then have this income taken away by a
criminal. King Solomon wrote: “The righteous considereth the cause of
the poor: but the wicked regardeth not to know it” (Proverbs 29:7). The
courts protect the injured from the wicked.
In addition to certain legal expenses, the company buying the
payments needs to make a profit. Since the legal process may take two to
three months, the company may give qualified annuity recipients the
desired cash before the process is completed perhaps in just a few days.
However, this is actually a type of loan. Here again, the individual
may want to seek advice from an attorney or a financial expert before
signing any papers to sell annuity payment or payments. It’s not only
the injured who receive periodic revenue. Lottery winners often receive
the winnings in annual installments. These people may prefer a lump sum
award. They can sell the future payments for cash, but the lump sum will
be significantly less than the total of what would be received in
installments.
Mortgage noteholders are individuals who are privately financing the
sale of a house. The buyers send the seller a monthly check instead of
sending a mortgage payment to a financial institution. The time may
come, however, when the seller no longer wants to receive the monthly
payments. However, the buyer may not want to refinance the house with a
financial institution. In this case, the seller may sell the mortgage to
a company who specializes in this type of business. The company will
give the seller a lump sum of cash in exchange for the future monthly
payments. Just like individuals who sell annuity payment or payments,
however, the lump sum will be less than the total of the mortgage owed.
In all these instances, individuals are urged to seek legal and
financial advice before signing any agreements or contracts.
How to Sell Your Annuity Payments
If you have an annuity payment that arrives each month, you may not
realize that you can sell your payments for a lump sum. When you sell,
you’ll give up that monthly income, but if your financial situation has
changed, or you inherited an annuity and can make better use of the lump
sum to make a down payment on a house, for example, then selling your
annuity payments may be the best choice.
Instructions
-
- 1
Talk to your insurance agent to
see if you can cash in your annuity without selling it. Since each kind
of annuity has different terms, you may be able to receive a lump sum,
but be sure to ask what penalties are involved. Or you may find that
your only choice is to sell your annuity payments on the secondary
market. Either way, it’s worth discovering all your options.
- 2
Contact a company that buys
annuity payments on the secondary market and ask for a free quote. To
find a potential buyer, you can ask your insurance agent or financial
planner for a recommendation, or search online for a company that buys
annuities, but be sure to check out the company’s reputation online as
well. And don’t accept the first offer you receive.
-
- 3
Compare quotes from several
companies and make sure the representatives answer all questions you
have before you make a final decision to sell. You can sell all or part
of your annuity payments, so you may want quotes for only part of the
payments, as well as the total amount. Ask about tax consequences also
and discuss them with a CPA or other tax advisor if you’re not sure how
selling will affect your taxes. Once you’ve considered all your options,
you can sell your annuity payments with confidence, knowing you’ve made
the best choice.
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